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12p12.1 microdeletion syndrome

Disease definition

A rare chromosomal anomaly syndrome, resulting from the partial deletion of the short arm of chromosome 12, characterized by intellectual disability, global developmental delay with prominent language impairment, behavioral abnormalities and mild facial dysmorphism (incl. frontal bossing, downslanting palpebral fissures, epicanthal folds, broad, depressed nasal bridge with bulbous nasal tip, low-set ears with underdeveloped helices). Other associated features may include skeletal abnormalities (butterfly vertebrae, scoliosis), strabismus, optic nerve hypoplasia, and brain malformations.

ORPHA:313884

Classification level: Subtype of disorder
  • Synonym(s):
    • Del(12)(p12.1)
    • Monosomy 12p12.1
  • Prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
  • Inheritance: Autosomal dominant or Not applicable 
  • Age of onset: Infancy, Neonatal
  • ICD-10: Q93.5
  • OMIM: 616803
  • UMLS: C4755260
  • MeSH: -
  • GARD: -
  • MedDRA: -

  A summary on this disease is available in Español (2018) Français (2018) Italiano (2018) Nederlands (2018) Polski ()

Detailed information

General public

ERN produced/endorsed by ERN(s)   FSMR produced/endorsed by FSMR(s)

Additional information

Further information on this disease

Patient-centred resources for this disease

Research activities on this disease

Specialised Social Services

The documents contained in this web site are presented for information purposes only. The material is in no way intended to replace professional medical care by a qualified specialist and should not be used as a basis for diagnosis or treatment.