Orphanet: Trigeminal neuralgia
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Trigeminal neuralgia

Disease definition

A rare acquired peripheral neuropathy characterized by paroxysmal, sharp, stabbing, electric-shock-like orofacial pain, that is restricted to one or more of the trigeminal nerve divisions and mostly unilateral. Attacks are brief (few seconds to a maximum of two minutes), but typically occur repeatedly and periodically, can arise spontaneously or be triggered by innocuous stimuli, and are frequently accompanied by tic-like cramps of facial muscles. The condition affects women more often than men.

ORPHA:221091

Classification level: Disorder
  • Synonym(s): -
  • Prevalence: Unknown
  • Inheritance: Not applicable 
  • Age of onset: Adolescent, Adult, Elderly
  • ICD-10: G50.0
  • ICD-11: 8B82.0
  • OMIM: 190400
  • UMLS: C0040997
  • MeSH: D014277
  • GARD: 7805
  • MedDRA: 10044652

Detailed information

Disease review articles

ERN : produced/endorsed by ERN(s)
FSMR : produced/endorsed by FSMR(s)
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