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Oculoauriculofrontonasal syndrome

Disease definition

A rare dysostosis syndrome characterized by vertical, median craniofacial clefting of fronto-naso-maxillary structures associated with auriculo-mandibular malformations, manifesting with highly variable craniofacial features which include hypertelorism, eyelid colobomas, orbital dystopia, epibulbar dermoids, nasal anomalies (e.g. wide nasal bridge, bifid nose, widely separated, slit-like nares, nasal bone dysplasia), auricular and middle ear dysplasia (microtia, aural stenosis, pre-auricular skin tags/pits), cleft lip/palate, mandibular/maxillary hypoplasia and facial asymmetry. Intracranial abnormalities and extra-craniofacial features are frequently associated.

ORPHA:398156

Classification level: Disorder
  • Synonym(s):
    • OAFNS
  • Prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
  • Inheritance: Unknown 
  • Age of onset: Neonatal
  • ICD-10: Q87.0
  • OMIM: 601452
  • UMLS: C1832352
  • MeSH: C537865
  • GARD: 4031
  • MedDRA: -
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