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Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency

Disease definition

A rare neurometabolic disease characterized by a neonatal onset of seizures (often intractable), muscular hypotonia, feeding difficulties (poor sucking and/or swallowing) and mild to severe psychomotor delay, associated with nonketotic hyperglycinemia typically revealed by biochemical analysis. Respiratory problems (apnea, acute respiratory acidosis), lethargy, hearing loss, microcephaly and spasticity with pyramidal signs may also be associated.

ORPHA:401859

Classification level: Disorder
  • Synonym(s): -
  • Prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
  • Inheritance: Autosomal recessive 
  • Age of onset: Neonatal
  • ICD-10: E88.8
  • OMIM: 614462
  • UMLS: C5190587
  • MeSH: -
  • GARD: 12678
  • MedDRA: -
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