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Congenital labioscrotal agenesis-cerebellar malformation-corneal dystrophy-facial dysmorphism syndrome

Disease definition

A rare genetic multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome characterized by global developmental delay, intellectual disability, absent scrotum or labia majora, absent or underdeveloped nipples and a tuft of hair extruding from the lactiferous ducts, bilateral corneal opacities, and dysmorphic craniofacial features (microcephaly, short forehead, and ear abnormalities, among others). Patients also show horizontal nystagmus and ataxic gait. Brain MRI reveals small cerebellar hemispheres and vermis and a small pons.

ORPHA:495875

Classification level: Disorder
  • Synonym(s):
    • Congenital agenesis of labia majora or scrotum-cerebellar malformation-corneal dystrophy-facial dysmorphism syndrome
  • Prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
  • Inheritance: Autosomal recessive 
  • Age of onset: Neonatal
  • ICD-10: Q87.8
  • OMIM: -
  • UMLS: C5567455
  • MeSH: -
  • GARD: -
  • MedDRA: -
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